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the watering hole  

Work Smarter, Not Harder - Choose Wisely.

1/18/2021

3 Comments

 
I am a person that comes from a production background. Efficiency is key because I'm usually the only person doing all the tasks! Or in the case of growing up on a farm, my family ran a herd of beef cows and farmed a few hundred acres of hay with just us. We didn't hire help and if we did it was because the weather was good and we had a pile of hay to get in the barn. (Yo, we did small square bales. I would estimate nearly 85% was  small squares. And if you aren't familiar, this is me basically saying that it was so much work, time and all physical labor. Bales don't stack themselves - well then at least.) But my point is, you quickly figure out ways to be most efficient with your time and effort, as they are both very precious. 

This mindset is also applied to growing dahlias. Dahlias are fickle and can be exceptionally challenging to grow. They are needy, hungry, thirsty and their only saving grace is they can't move (but need a lot of support to keep them upright, because they can fall down quickly). But with all their quirks they are so very, very rewarding. They evoke a sense of pride that is unmeasurable when the plants are looking lush and green, upright and full of color. It's truly a beautiful sight to see. 
Picture

But not all dahlias are created equal.

There are garden varieties, which are bred to stay short, compact, bloom profusely and require no support for enjoyment in your landscape or flower beds. These varieties are not for cut flower production, just ornamental use.

There are show dahlias where the most desirable trait of the plant is the bloom. Some folks grow dahlias just for exhibition. The blooms are judged by a qualified official to a standardized ruleset and awards are given for the best ones. It functions much like any other thing that can be exhibited. i.e: dogs, cattle, vegetables, etc. I will admit to not knowing much about the show world of dahlias but I have grown some of the varieties and they aren't my favorite. The criteria required for a good show bloom, sometimes does not align with a good production bloom.  But that does not mean they do not have any merit, it just means they aren't what works well for me. 

Then there are what my sister, LeeAnn, and I like to call production dahlias. Which is where the efficiency chatter comes back into play. I do not want to work any harder than I have to to get a plant to perform for me, but there are a few key traits that make the saying 'Work smarter, not harder' come to fruition. The perfect dahlia for me produces many fleshy, easy storing tubers. Those tubers are vigorous and quick to grow when planted out in the field. I.e. - no pre-starting tubers. I just want to be able to plant a sound tuber in the the ground when the soil temperatures are right and it will just grow. Ideally that plant will respond well to a healthy pinch by throwing many strong side laterals and has a robust frame that offers rigidity for the weight it's about to bear. The side shoots produce lots of long, strong cuttable stems with ample space between internodes and will bloom above the leaf canopy. The bloom will be strongly fixed to the stem and at a 45* angle. Notice how I haven't even mentioned anything about the bloom shape, color or size yet? That's because you have to have a good foundation in order to have a production dahlia. Without it, you are having to do more work. Now, I know, you can't sell an ugly bloom. But I have found that 'ugly' is in the eye of the beholder, so I try not to judge the bloom too harshly. Odds are there is someone out there that will absolutely adore it. I also didn't mention anything about the height of the plant. Bigger doesn't always mean better. I have found there are plenty of short stack dahlia varieties that produce the ideal stem length without setting the plant back in production. 


Now it is your turn to take this information and really analyze your dahlia plants this season. Are you working harder than you should because the plant wasn't bred to fulfil your need? Is it costing you extra labor to keep the plant up right? Is it costing you extra time stripping laterals and leaves because you had to cut really deep into the plant for your desired stem length? After you do all this is does the bloom head pop off in transit? (That's the most frustrating!) Just things to consider and to help you think outside of the 'but the bloom is so pretty' mindset because in farming its all about efficiency.

I will leave you with a few tried and true varieties that I have been growing for a few years. I hold these dahlias in high regard and they have performed wonderfully for me in zone 6b. 


- Cornel Bronze
- Ryecroft Pride
- Peaches N Cream
- Blizzard 
- Robann Pristine
- Maarn 
- Ferncliff Copper
- Hollyhill Black Beauty
- Rip City 

* this is not an extensive list, just a few to get you started!*

I will have all of these tubers available for sale on Saturday, 2/13/2021 - 10 AM, eastern. A preview of the 2021 store offerings is not yet available, but I will have the store finished by 2/9/2021 to allow you to get comfortable with the site for a few days prior to launch. If you have not read my 'Tuber Store Info' page yet, please do so. This explains how the store will operate, shipping charges, etc. I am exceptionally proactive about culling subpar stock and testing for viruses and I am inspected by the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, allowing me to legally sell dahlia tubers to all of the United States and Canada. 


Thanks for reading!
>> Kate <<

3 Comments
Janell
1/18/2021 10:05:04 pm

What a timely post! Today I fed to the compost my least favorite varieties from 2020. I wish I would have been clearer headed before digging and dividing them. I’ve only ever lost varieties before, but I finally started selling blooms last year, and you’re right. The girls have to make the cut. Thanks for easing the anxiety.

Also I feel your youthful summers filled with itchy humid sweaty baling. As an adult when I first saw a bale stacker in use I could not peel myself away. Whoa.

Finally thank you for sharing you list of productivity winners. I love maarn and look to trying more of your favorites. Thank you.

Reply
Delia
1/28/2021 09:11:27 pm

Thanks so much for sharing your knowledge of what makes a great production bloom. I am a home gardener and although I am not growing for production I do like efficient in my tasks and to grow veggie and flower varieties that work well for me and the conditions in which they are growing. This year I've ordered dahlias tubers to grow in our 2-3 growing zone. I realize I am adding more work to my plate. I have to start them in March to put out by June 1 so they have some chance of flowering frost hits in August. We have a short growing season plus there is the uncertainty in how to divide them (it's hard to see those eyes!) and to find an area with cool temps (~40-45F) and high humidity (that will be the biggest challenge) but I am in love with the blooms so I will give it a go. Thanks again!

Reply
Lisa
1/31/2021 12:23:44 am

Thank you so much Kate! I’ve been thinking about switching to netting as last fall I spent sooo much time tying shoots to my rebar stakes. I was going to buy tomato cages but those are awfully pricey and may not fit easily plant-to-plant..So thank you for this option! On the subject of watering, do you use soaker hoses? And if so, how deep and where exactly in relation to the tubers do you place them? Thanks!

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    Kate Stoner

    Flower farming quips, tidbits and what-not-to do's. 

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